IV. 漢譯英 (10%)。每個漢語句子下面有四個選項，選出與漢語意思最接近的選項。
1. 如果你不努力學習，你就會落后于其他同學。
A. If you don’t study hard, you will leg behind others.
B. If you don’t study hard, you will leg after others.
C. If you don’t study hard, you will lag behind others.
D. If you don’t study hard, you will lag after others.
[答案] C
2. 我在那里呆了不到一小時。
A. I stayed there for fewer than half an hour.
B. I spent there for less than half an hour.
C. I spent there for fewer than half an hour.
D. I stayed there for less than half an hour.
[答案] D
3. 沒有茶，我們只好喝水了。
A. There had no tea, so we had to drink water.
B. There was no tea, so we had to drink water.
C. Because there was no tea, so we had to drink water.
D. Because there had no tea, so we had to drink water.
[答案] B
4. 在二十世紀初，世界人口大約只有17億。
A. At the beginning of the 20th century, the world population was only about 1.700 million.
B. At the beginning of the 20th century, the world had a population only about 1.700 million.
C. At the beginning of the 20th century, the world only had a population about 1.700 million.
D. At the beginning of the 20th century, there were only about 1.700 million world population.
[答案] A
5. 中華人民共和國成立于1949年10月1日。
A. The PRC was found on October 10, 1949.
B. The PRC was found in October 10, 1949.
C. The PRC was founded on October 10, 1949.
D. The PRC was founded in October 10, 1949.
[答案] C
6. 我準確地知道你的感覺是什么。
A. Exactly I know what you feel.
B. I know exactly what you feel.
C. I know what exactly you feel.
D. I exactly know what you feel.
[答案] B
7. 和中國大不相同，英格蘭的氣候從來不會太熱也不會太冷。
A. Different much from China, the weather in England never gets too hot or too cold.
B. Difference much from China, the weather in England never gets too hot or too cold.
C. Differing much from China, the weather in England never gets too hot or too cold.
D. Differ much from China, the weather in England never gets too hot or too cold.
[答案] C
8. 你認為我可以把約會的時間從兩點改到三點嗎？
A. Do you think I could change 2 o’clock appointment to 3 o’clock?
B. Do you think I could change my 2 o’clock appointment to 3 o’clock?
C. Do you think I could change my appointment from 2 o’clock to 3?
D. Do you think I could change my appointment from 2 to 3 o’clock?
[答案] D
9. 請把你的住址告訴我，我鄉(xiāng)去看看你的爸媽。
A. Tell me your address. I want to visit your parents.
B. Tell me your house. I want to visit your parents.
C. Tell me your home. I want to visit your parents.
D. Tell me your family. I want to visit your parents.
[答案] A
10. 他從朋友那里得到兩張澳大利亞郵票。
A. He got two Australian stamps from friend.
B. He got two Australian stamp from his friend.
C. He got two Australian stamps from his friend.
D. He got two Australia stamps from his friend.
[答案] C